Search results for " cell model"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Cadmium-Associated Molecular Signatures in Cancer Cell Models

2021

Simple Summary The exposure of cancer cells to cadmium compounds may be associated with the acceleration of tumor progression. It is known that cadmium is a transcriptional regulator, and the study of differentially expressed genes has enabled the identification and classification of cadmium-associated molecular signatures as useful biomarkers that are potentially transferable to clinical research. This review recapitulates the studies that report the detection of such signatures in breast, gastric, colon, liver, lung, and nasopharyngeal tumor cell models, as specifically demonstrated by individual gene or whole genome expression profiling. Abstract The exposure of cancer cells to cadmium a…

0301 basic medicineCancer Researchcadmiumnasopharyngeal cancerReviewBiologygene signaturedifferential expressionliver cancer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebreast cancerGene silencingSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaRC254-282Regulation of gene expressiongastric cancerNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensGene signaturein vitro cell modelsPhenotypein vitro cell modelGene expression profilinglung cancer030104 developmental biologyOncologycolon cancerTumor progression030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer cellCancer researchReprogrammingCancers
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Fluorinated and pegylated polyaspartamide derivatives to increase solubility and efficacy of Flutamide

2012

New fluorinated amphiphilic copolymers based on a biocompatible polyaspartamide have been prepared in order to obtain polymeric micelles useful for delivering anticancer drugs. In particular, α,β-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-d,l-aspartamide (PHEA) has been derivatized with polyethylene glycol (PEG(2000)) and ethylendiamine (EDA). Both these portions form the hydrophilic part of the copolymer, while the hydrophobic moiety is given by 1,2,4-oxadiazoles: 5-pentafluorophenyl-3-perfluoroheptyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole (PPOX) or 3-carboxyethyl-5-pentadecafluoroheptyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole (CPOX). Copolymers named PHEA-PEG(2000)-EDA-PPOX and PHEA-PEG(2000)-EDA-CPOX have been prepared with various degrees of derivati…

MaleAntineoplastic Agents HormonalPolymersSize-exclusion chromatographyPharmaceutical SciencePolyethylene glycolAdenocarcinomaPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsCell Line TumorPolymer chemistryCopolymerHumansSolubilityDerivatizationMicellesCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationDrug CarriersOxadiazolesProstatic NeoplasmsDihydrotestosteroneSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPolymerEthylenediaminesFlutamideCancer targeting cell model colloidal particles drug delivery polymerSolubilitychemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDrug deliveryChromatography GelMicroscopy Electron ScanningPyrenePeptidesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsJournal of Drug Targeting
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Acoustic properties of plates with unevenly distributed macro perforations backed by woven meshes

2012

A hybrid model describing the acoustic properties of plates with macro-perforations that can be unevenly distributed on the plate surface and backed by woven or precision woven meshes with microscopic perforations is proposed. The plate perforations may be of circular or rectangular shapes. Since the perforated plate may not necessarily be considered as an equivalent fluid, its surface impedance is calculated by the Maa model [Noise Control Eng. J. 29, 77-84 (1987)], whereas the Johnson-Champoux-Allard model [J. Appl. Phys. 70, 1975-1979 (1991)] is used for the mesh. It is observed that the absorption of the carrying plate seems to depend on the hydraulic diameter of the perforations and no…

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][ SPI.ACOU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorssound absorptionelementary cell modeleffective resistivitywoven meshesPerforated plates4355Ev Sound absorption properties of materials: theory and measurement of sound absorption coeffi 4350Gf Noise control at source: redesign application of absorptive materials and reactive element 4320Hq Velocity and attenuation of acoustic waves[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Physics::Fluid Dynamics[PHYS.MECA.ACOU] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][ PHYS.MECA.ACOU ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]
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The Industrial Applicability of PEA Space Charge Measurements, for Performance Optimization of HVDC Power Cables

2019

Cable manufacturing industries are constantly trying to improve the electrical performance of power cables. During the years, it was found that one of the most relevant degradation factors influencing the cable lifetime is the presence of space charge in the insulation layer. To detect the accumulated charge, the pulsed electro-acoustic (PEA) method is the most used technique. Despite the wide use of the PEA cell, several issues are still present. In particular, the PEA output signal is strongly disturbed by the acoustic waves reflections within the PEA cell. This causes the distortion of the output signal and therefore the misinterpretation of the charge profiles. This, in turn, may result…

space charge; PEA method; PEA cell model; IEEE Std 1732; space charge in cablespea methodControl and OptimizationMaterials science020209 energyAcousticsEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesSignalpea cell modelieee std 1732Distortion0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringspace charge in cablesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)010302 applied physicslcsh:TRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentAttenuationHigh voltageAcoustic waveSpace chargePower (physics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaReflection (physics)space chargeEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
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